1875-1880

About the Artwork

Henri Rousseau, known affectionately as Le Douanier, embarked on his artistic journey later in life, working as a toll and tax collector before dedicating himself to painting. Though initially mocked by critics for his self-taught skills, his body of work—including pieces like Pastoral landscape with stream, fisherman and strollers—eventually resonated with many artists, including Pablo Picasso. The painting exemplifies Rousseau's idyllic landscapes, demonstrating his skill in blending reality with imagination. Exhibited frequently in the Salon des Indépendants, Rousseau's works now harmonize with the narrative of becoming increasingly respected within the annals of art history, marking a testament to the transformative power of self-taught visionaries.

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Did You Know

Henri Rousseau’s unique artistic style had a profound influence on modern art, especially on the Fauvist movement, inspiring artists like Henri Matisse and André Derain, who admired his use of color and compositional simplicity.
Despite facing ridicule and criticism during his lifetime, Henri Rousseau’s passion for art remained unwavering. He continued to create throughout his life, ultimately gaining recognition and coveted status as a pivotal figure in the art history narrative.
In 1908, Pablo Picasso and other avant-garde artists hosted a banquet in honor of Rousseau, demonstrating the high esteem in which he was held by his peers. This event symbolized Rousseau’s acceptance into the elite artistic circle, a significant turnaround from his earlier struggles for recognition.

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