Late 19th Century

About the Artwork

The story of Maharani Chimnabai II unfolds in the late 19th century, a time of great socio-political change in India. Amidst the backdrop of the British Raj, Raja Ravi Varma emerged as a leading artistic voice, collecting accolades from both Indian royalty and colonial authorities. The painting portrays Maharani Chimnabai II, who married the Maharaja after the untimely passing of his first wife. Through the delicate textures of her brocade sari and the richness of her expression, the portrait encapsulates the essence of her character—graceful yet dignified, embodying the transitional identity of a woman in a culturally rich yet changing India. The artwork, housed in the Maharaja Fateh Singh Museum, continues to inspire admiration for its historical and artistic significance.

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Did You Know

Maharani Chimnabai II married Maharaja Sayajirao III of Baroda after the death of his first wife, becoming an important figure in the Baroda royal family and the cultural milieu of the time.
This portrait marks Raja Ravi Varma’s shift from the traditional Indian Tanjore style to a more academic Victorian approach, showcasing his ability to adapt and evolve as an artist.
Raja Ravi Varma’s works, including this portrait, played a crucial role in redefining Indian art by merging Western techniques with Indian subjects, thus appealing to both Indian royalty and British audiences.

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