Landscape with Watermill (1879)
Created in 1879, Landscape with Watermill is Henri Rousseau's earliest known artwork, embodying the simplicity and naive style that would characterize his career. At the age of 35, Rousseau transitioned from an unremarkable civil service job to become a significant figure in modern art. This painting reflects his personal artistic journey and showcases an idyllic rural scene with a tranquil watermill.
Year 1879
About the Artwork
Landscape with Watermill is not just a picturesque representation of a serene countryside scene; it symbolizes Henri Rousseau's transition from an ordinary life to the path of artistic creation. Born in a modest setting, Rousseau pursued various jobs, ultimately finding solace and passion in art in his mid-thirties. This painting was created during a time when Rousseau's unique style was often criticized for its simplicity. Nevertheless, it formed the foundation of his artistic expression, influencing generations of modern artists and establishing his legacy in the art world.
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Artist's Background
Henri Rousseau, born in 1844 in Laval, France, did not begin his artistic career until later in life. Before turning to art, he worked as a clerk in a law office and served in the army.
The Painting
Landscape with Watermill is dated 1879, when Rousseau was 35 years old. This painting is often cited as his first known work, indicating the beginning of his artistic journey. The style of the painting reflects Rousseau's naive or primitive manner, which was characteristic of his work throughout his career.
Location
The painting is currently located at the Göteborgs Konstmuseum (Gothenburg Museum of Art) in Sweden.
Artistic Style
Rousseau's work, including Landscape with Watermill. is known for its simplicity and a style that was often described as "childish" or "naive" by his contemporaries. However, this style would later influence many other artists and contribute to the development of modern art.
In summary, Landscape with Watermill is an important work in Rousseau's oeuvre, marking the start of his artistic career and showcasing the unique style that would define his contributions to the world of art.