Year 1882

About the Artwork

The Battle of Champigny, depicted in this artwork, was a pivotal engagement in the Franco-Prussian War, held between November 30 and December 3, 1870. Rousseau, known primarily for his naive approach to art, crafted this painting as a historical narrative rather than through the lens of personal dreams or fantasies. In shifting his focus to battle scenes, he showcases a departure from his usual subjects, evidence of an artist ardently engaged with the tumultuous context of his time. His decision to capture a battle represents a rare insight into military history through his eyes, blending historical accuracy with his unique artistic sensibility. This painting not only memorializes a moment in time but also reflects the artist's struggle for recognition in an era dominated by more conventional historical paintings.

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Did You Know

Unlike many of his other works that depict fantastical jungles and idyllic scenes, this piece shows Rousseau’s ability to engage with historical events, reflecting a significant departure from his typical naive style.
The Battle of Champigny was crucial during the Franco-Prussian War, influencing French military tactics and national sentiment, marking it as a noteworthy subject to be immortalized in art.
Currently housed at the Musée des Beaux-Arts de la Ville de Paris, also known as the Petit Palais, this artwork contributes to the cultural narrative of Paris and the representation of historical events in art.

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