Year 1885

About the Artwork

This painting emerged during a transformative period in Van Gogh's life when he returned to Nuenen, Netherlands, following a series of personal hardships. Living in his parents’ house, he sought to regain a sense of purpose through his art, focusing on the everyday lives of the rural poor. This particular artwork captures not just a moment of labor, but also a deep-rooted connection between the peasant woman and her environment, portraying her as an integral part of the landscape. Van Gogh's choice of subjects often highlighted the dignity of labor, a theme he felt resonated with the struggles he faced himself, making this painting a reflection of both his artistic aspirations and personal journey.

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Did You Know

The peasant woman in the painting is not just a subject but represents the resilience and strength of rural laborers during Van Gogh’s time, echoing the artist’s own struggles and empathy for their lifestyle.
Van Gogh’s use of a monochromatic palette during this period reflects his desire to capture the somber and earthy tones of peasant life, establishing a powerful emotional impact that would later evolve in his more colorful works.
Van Gogh referred to the homes of peasants as “human nests,” symbolizing his belief in the intimate relationship between people and their environments, a theme he extensively explored in his works.

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