Paysage avec des pêcheurs
Created in 1909, 'Paysage avec des pêcheurs' (or 'Landscape with Four Fishermen') by Henri Rousseau presents a serene yet vibrant landscape featuring four fishermen engaged in their pastime. The painting intriguingly incorporates a biplane, an innovative nod to modernity, symbolizing Rousseau's engagement with contemporary life. Employing his signature naive style, the piece features distinctly simple forms and an unconventional perspective that invites viewers into a harmonious yet uniquely arranged scene.
Year 1909
About the Artwork
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Date and Medium
The painting was created in 1909 and is an oil on canvas work.
Dimensions
The dimensions of the painting are 18 1/8 × 21 5/8 inches (46 × 55 cm).
Composition
The painting depicts a serene landscape with four fishermen engaged in their leisure activity. Notably, it includes modern elements such as an airplane in the sky, specifically a biplane of the type designed by the Wright brothers. This inclusion of aviation reflects Rousseau's interest in representing modernity and contemporary life.
Style
Rousseau's work is associated with the Naïve or Primitive style, characterized by a simplistic and direct approach to painting. The fishermen and the surrounding landscape are rendered in a straightforward and unpretentious manner, which was a hallmark of Rousseau's artistic style.
Provenance
The painting has been part of several collections, including those of Ambroise Vollard and Paul Guillaume. It has also been featured in various exhibitions, such as 'Le Paris de la modernité, 1905-1925' at the Petit Palais in Paris.
Unique Features
The painting shows a distinct separation between the space of the fishermen and the houses in the background, with a band of ochre-colored land that inclines downwards. This creates an unusual perspective where the houses seem to be inserted into the space with their bases following the curve of the terrain. Additionally, the fishermen appear to be standing on the water or attached to the land, which is a characteristic of Rousseau's sometimes awkward but charming spatial arrangements.